Photographing Flowers – A How-to
When many beginners pick up a camera for the first time, it sort of seems like an automatic first step to begin photographing flowers. They stand still and do as they’re told while you practice. For some photographers, they begin feeling more comfortable with the camera and move from flora and fauna to people or other. Although for others, they really sharpen their talent and just get better and better at photographing flowers.
For those finding yourselves photographing flowers often, I offer a few of my tips:
Macro – for the ultra ultra beginner, this will be news to you: the macro setting on your camera (usually with a flower icon) is excellent for photographing things up close. Use this for flowers.
Think like a flower - If a flower is way down low on the ground then you should get down low on the ground, too. Photographing flowers isn’t just about documenting the fact that they once existed, if for only a day. It is about telling the flower’s story to immortalise it long after it has wilted. Take this photo for instance. This is a typical “oh that’s a nice patch of itsy bitsy daisies” photo:
But when I got down on my hands and knees and inspected each flower to find a little gem, I saw this single little lady with her petals sadly pointing downward while all the others were pointing up:
Relationships – The above photo also reminds me to tell you to photograph flowers within the context of their relationship to the other flowers. I purposefully took this photo with foreground blur and a wide open aperture to point out the fact that this sad little daisy was surrounded by other, happier, daisies. And I think this tells a story about a flower which is, undoubtedly by now, crushed entirely.






80 Responses to “Photographing Flowers – A How-to” - Add Yours
June 17th, 2010 at 12:39 am
Macro all the way! And not only do you have to think like a flower you have to remember there are other parts to a flower than just the straight on view. Like anything else you have to see it at more than one angle.
An example of flower photography (and post processing)
NEK Photography Blog
June 17th, 2010 at 12:55 am
The only thing about just popping it on MACRO is that you lose some control in low light settings. You can’t have it on MACRO and NO FLASH at the same time…or if there is a way, maybe y’all can tell me.
June 17th, 2010 at 1:38 am
Thanks for another useful tip. I recently took pictures of some flowers for an art class and although I’ve had my camera for some time and read the manual once upon a time, I completely forgot about the macro mode. I also appreciate that your tip didn’t suggest that in order to photograph flowers properly, we should purchase a good quality macro lens, etc.
June 17th, 2010 at 2:00 am
June 17th, 2010 at 3:02 am
I have long been curious about the post-processing used to create the kind of result you have in the first image with the flowers on the branch. Any tips?
June 17th, 2010 at 4:05 am
I just wanted to share this as an example of “getting down”
June 17th, 2010 at 4:06 am
I just wanted to share this as an example of “getting down”
http://www.flickr.com/photos/fedepresti/4248767313/sizes/l/
June 17th, 2010 at 4:11 am
A mistake I made for years was not getting down the flower level and usually shooting from the top down. Shooting from the side definitely changes the composition and changes it from being a snapshot to something you could frame. Getting down to the level of the flower is also huge change and your two photos best demonstrate this. Like your daisy relationship, I too recently did the same thing of a different flower.
Nice article for beginners.
June 17th, 2010 at 5:24 am
If you don’t have a macro lens, stop down and zoom in as much as possible for shallow dof.
I have a hard time shooting flowers in context. I love to get in close. It’s just more appealing to me but it boils down to personal taste.
If you click on my name, it will take you to my Daily Shoot blog where the current photo today is the first evening primrose I saw in my yard.
I used an 18-250 mm lens for it and shot very early morning as the sun came up. Sat on the ground about 2 feet away and zoomed in on it.
I do have a macro lens but truthfully, I hardly ever use it. On point and shoots, of course, macro mode is the way to go as the author points out.
June 17th, 2010 at 5:25 am
Just wanted to share a couple of my best flower pics…
http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4014/4690266816_08c5c5d745.jpg
http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4015/4654975914_f9c608045b.jpg
http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1230/4608038260_3f6279dbea.jpg
I love shooting flowers… They’re so gorgeous and they don’t complain.
June 17th, 2010 at 5:36 am
the flowers on your photo are not daisies but chamomile (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chamomile)
)
June 17th, 2010 at 5:44 am
I just discovered your second point recently as well. I’ve been taking shots of flowers from the top and always wondered why they looked so messy. When I got on my belly, I started getting the results I’m been wanting – nice bokeh, clear object and uncluttered background.
Here are a couple of flower photos of mine.
http://www.shutteria.com/2010/05/day-113-photography-project-365.html
http://www.shutteria.com/2010/05/day-115-photography-project-365.html
June 17th, 2010 at 5:57 am
Nice article; flowers look easy to shot, but it’s not that easy to get a pro photo of a flower!

I’d like to share with you one of my first shots of flowers, taken with a simple point and shoot (Sony W55):
June 17th, 2010 at 6:01 am
Wild flower in Cordoba’s Sierras – AR
http://www.flickr.com/photos/mdk69arg/4552488459/
June 17th, 2010 at 6:40 am
I love the colours and shapes found in flowers
http://2hphotography.ca/flowers-2/
Going in close you can control the composition completely (well, almost). Context is harder but my next level of challenge.
June 17th, 2010 at 7:12 am
fuji s1500 fd

June 17th, 2010 at 7:16 am
There is nothing like using a dedicated macro lens for flower photography, although I have found that a 50mm f 1.8/1.4 lens can also be pretty good in the right conditions too. I used the Nikkor AF-S 105mm VR micro f/2.8G lens for this experimental flower trio at Florida Botanical Gardens:
http://jasoncollinphotography.com/blog/2010/5/14/florida-botanical-gardens-flowers-in-brief-macro.html
June 17th, 2010 at 8:40 am
http://picasaweb.google.com/pbwetzel/2010_06_12#
Right on with the closeups. I have a garden full of flowers and flowering shrubs. A great source to try all kinds of shots. All my best are up close and personal.
June 17th, 2010 at 10:36 am
Late last year I went to the Orchid garden here in Singapore to try out my (then) new Macro lens. Got a few interesting shots:
http://www.iwentwalking.net/2009/10/its-been-few-days-since-i-was-able-to.html
June 17th, 2010 at 10:52 am
I love how you explain about relationship when photographing flowers. Thanks for sharing
June 17th, 2010 at 1:55 pm
Here is a Macro shot of a Cyclamen Flower bud taken with a 100mm f2.8 canon Macro Lens on a 5d mkII and a Canon Macro Twin lite 1/200 @f7.1 with Macro lite set to – 1-1/3 stops at my kitchen counter.

and here are a couple of shots of the setup.


June 17th, 2010 at 1:55 pm
Me too. I’d like to share with you one of my first shots of flowers, taken with a simple P&S
June 17th, 2010 at 2:43 pm
Oh my gosh. I totally get your story. I started shooting photos with my husband a few weeks ago and it is amazing how you see things differently looking for a great shot!
June 17th, 2010 at 3:26 pm
@Dean S:
Really nice and interesting pictures! .. the DOF and bokeh is interesting to me.. looks somewhat unusual for my eyes.. what lens and postprocessing (if any)?
@zsocaa:
One example that one can take great pictures with a bridge camera! Stunning.. I really like this shot!
June 17th, 2010 at 3:44 pm
@dogwatcher:
The first and third photos were taken with a Canon 50mm 1.4 lens and the middle photo was taken with a Canon 85mm 1.8 lens. As for post processing, I did do some adjustments to the sharpness, vibrance, contrast and curves in Photoshop. But the composition and DoF is unaltered.
I actually shared the last one in the forums and gave a small description on how I took it.
http://digital-photography-school.com/forum/macro-sys/117682-lavender-color.html
June 17th, 2010 at 8:26 pm
Thanks for the story!
In my opinion you can take nice photos of the flowers from the different directions. You just need to see from which perspective it tells the story better
Here are some photos of mine (I just hope it will work through facebook):
June 17th, 2010 at 8:28 pm
Thanks for the story!
In my opinion you can take nice photos of the flowers from the different directions. You just need to see from which perspective it tells the story better
Here are some photos of mine (I just hope it will work through facebook):
http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?pid=154737&l=295fe00647&id=100000685367415
http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?pid=156527&l=1a300f469b&id=100000685367415
http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?pid=156528&l=aeeef64940&id=100000685367415
June 17th, 2010 at 10:13 pm
Few of mine, I think that 1st is good idea to shot 2nd good object






June 17th, 2010 at 10:42 pm
I find the best flower photos are typically taken with a macro setting which was taken wth a tripod.
June 18th, 2010 at 12:02 am
Gah! Now that I’ve had some time with my camera again I’ve been focused so hard on learning the mechanics of exposure and avoiding the auto-settings, that I didn’t think to look for that setting! So… I DON’T need a macro lens??
So is there anything to know? What’s the difference between that setting and a macro lens? (Links to this site or any other would be equally appreciated to direct answers. … Or maybe I should go ask in the forums.)
Why couldn’t I have read this 2 hours sooner than I did? In the mean time the flower that my teenager brought me wilted. I got this photo, anyway.
June 18th, 2010 at 1:56 am
Nice report on picturing flowers. I invite you to my flickr page. I´m open to receive all kinds of comments.
Cheers.
June 18th, 2010 at 1:58 am
Sometimes a little water (dew) or if you want to cheat, a spray bottle adds to the photo.
June 18th, 2010 at 2:04 am
http://flickr.com/photos/marionaranjo
June 18th, 2010 at 2:05 am
flowers are beatiful and they are the most gorgeous model for me
here’s one of the most satisfactory of my own flower snap. *share* =)

June 18th, 2010 at 2:35 am
I just wanted to share some test shots i took with my 70-200mm. I hope for some comments suggestions.
I took a shot at a similar sized patch in one of the parks here in Coeur D’ Alene Idaho a few months ago.
rocky
June 18th, 2010 at 2:35 am
nice article. i love photographing flowers, especially with a nice scenic background. this is my favourite photo from my last trip: http://pix.wasserfrau.at/nz3/2010_02_16/slides/IMG_0459.JPG
June 18th, 2010 at 2:36 am
I just wanted to share some test shots i took with my 70-200mm. I hope for some comments suggestions.
I took a shot at a similar sized patch in one of the parks here in Coeur D’ Alene Idaho a few months ago.
June 18th, 2010 at 2:52 am
I would like you or anyone to check out my photos and let me know if I have what it takes to be a good photographer?I have been working hard to get better at the kinds of shots and what I am looking for in my shot. It would be helpful to have input .
Thank You.
June 18th, 2010 at 2:54 am
Thanks for the good article on photographing flowers.
You are welcome to see some of my pictures and added comments on Flickr.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/14209105@N00/
Thanks
June 18th, 2010 at 3:00 am
I agree, with the fact that you need to get with the flower, up close and personal. The best way to extract it’s full beauty.
June 18th, 2010 at 3:09 am
I use fill in flash when using macro settings, even in sunlight yes it does work, no blurred flowers on close up and illuminates the flower/flowers making it stand out from the background
June 18th, 2010 at 3:12 am
I use fill in flash for all my macro work brings out the color and stops the blur of the main flower for examples please check out
http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=728353772&v=photos&sb=4#!/album.php?aid=164844&id=728353772&ref=pb
June 18th, 2010 at 3:13 am
I have noticed that when you click pictures of bouquets or arrangements it helps not to use flash and try and use a indirect source such as bouncing off a wall or through the window with butter paper as a filter. Heps give the smooth effect and also gives a warm touch to the photo. Helps if you have a background that you can blur out by click in A mode in your camera with a lower setting so you can focus on the bouquet.
May Flower
June 18th, 2010 at 3:16 am
Great job on making those flowers come alive! Even the most ordinary looking flower really can capture the viewer’s attention when it’s engaged in the way you demonstrated. I really love how the macro let’s you get up close into the flower’s world. My next lens purchase will be a macro with hopefully a 1x magnification at least.
June 18th, 2010 at 3:37 am
to ontap:
My Pentax K100D allows me to set the built-in flash to auto (pops up whenever it thinks it’s needed) or manual, and with the latter, I can just leave it shut and shoot on the Macro setting.
June 18th, 2010 at 4:39 am
Well since everyone is posting their pics, I thought I’d share one of the ones I just took with my new canon. This is my first experience using something this sophisticated and I’m having a ball learning how to use it and all the capabilities. Just wish I had more time to take a class
June 18th, 2010 at 5:29 am
this is my latest that I like alot.
June 18th, 2010 at 5:47 am
Sweet thanks for the tips.
Getting down is definitely a basic.
I noticed two more points. Shoot without direct sunlight. After the rain is the best as you get the droplets on the flowers which ads to the shot.
I did a few which I liked, see them here: http://martinsoler.com/tag/rose/
You can see more on how the photo was shot on the blog post itself.
The white rose was actually done in my flat with bad lighting but I liked how the spotlight hit right in the center.
June 18th, 2010 at 6:23 am
Here is the Cyclamen Flower Bud shot to go along with the setup shots I posted 0n June 17th, 2010 at 1:55 pm
June 18th, 2010 at 7:26 am
I started with a 35 mm camera, then went to a point and shoot, and now use a digital SLR. I took this one with my zoom lens…I like it because the poppies were on a hill, so I could shoot from underneath the flowers.



Most of my flower shots were taken with a Canon 500D close-up filter attached to my zoom lens. Works great for me, and I didn’t have to spend the big bucks for a dedicated macro lens.
I added a texture to the next picture to jazz it up a little…
I really like shooting the back of flowers. I think stems are really interesting too…
Cheers, Peggy
June 18th, 2010 at 7:51 am
When I first started to get really serious about photography after just fiddling around with it for awhile, I got an Olympus C-740 UltraZoom camera. This camera has probably about the best super macro setting on it I’ve seen on just about any consumer point and shoot I’ve seen on the market, and the picture clarity, color, and sharpness were brilliant – even handheld! I used it mostly for taking floral shots and really closeup shots of insects (if I could get them to hold still with a lens practically touching them).
Now, I’ve since upgraded to a Canon Rebel XSi. I really like daisies and got a couple good shots as well.
http://www.padp.com/wordpress/wp-content/themes/fotofolio-1.0.6/scripts/timthumb.php?src=http://www.padp.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/IMG_2227b.jpg&w=640&h=480&zc=1
http://www.padp.com/wordpress/wp-content/themes/fotofolio-1.0.6/scripts/timthumb.php?src=http://www.padp.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/IMG_2225b.jpg&w=640&h=480&zc=1
June 18th, 2010 at 8:09 am
http://www.flickr.com/photos/51243293@N07/4709719227/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/51243293@N07/4710358278/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/51243293@N07/4709716409/
my efforts are above. thanks. all taken with a canon 500d 55-250 lens
June 18th, 2010 at 9:15 am
Sunlight is better than artificial light. Water drops as Martin says above are great. For macro get close, take the flowers from the top, the side, from beneath shooting up or use a bouquet flower and turn it upside down. For closeups with a zoom lens make sure you have adequate light and lower ISO if possible so that when you enlarge that photo it won’t be grainy. Take photos with the sunlight shining through the petals as well as on top. Pluck a few petals from the flower so you can shoot from the side yet still see inside, like for instance a tulip or even gently turn bowed petals inside out for a different look. Open your aperture wide and get a gorgeous dof that looks more like a water color or tighten it down f/8 + and get every minute detail that your eyes just don’t pick up on. Remember these exposures are going to be longer because you’re cutting down on the light hitting the sensor so bring your tripod or set up your flowers in your house by a window. Sometimes a little underexposed gives richer color. And hey, if a bug gets in the frame, shoot shoot shoot. Bugs, water drops, spider webs and sometimes the tiniest breeze can be your friend. Color is beautiful but also try monotone or sepia for presentation and don’t be afraid to fill the frame with a single bloom or use a field of blossoms as a bokeh behind one you’ve singled out. Don’t be afraid to photograph dying flowers either, they are lovely and often very textural in sepia or deeply saturated with color. Experiment and find what works for you and what works for each flower because they are all different. I have several flowers in my gallery [see link if interested] but not even a breath of what I’ve actually taken.
June 18th, 2010 at 1:01 pm
“Think like a flower”: It’s true. This is one of my favourite. Two flowers up and one down. Those two were in love but the single one was jilted.
June 18th, 2010 at 1:03 pm
June 18th, 2010 at 1:09 pm
June 18th, 2010 at 1:11 pm
I’m jilted:
June 18th, 2010 at 1:35 pm
Here are some from my work on this. I really love to go as close as possible. It really helps to get the details which a normal eye cant see.


Using macro on the camera is great in addition i use a makeshift macro lens (screw on type) for my Fuji S5800.
June 18th, 2010 at 5:09 pm
I’d like to share this shot, it’s my favourite from my last trip to New Zealand. Hope you like it.
June 18th, 2010 at 6:00 pm
Very nice photo of tulips, Rocky Castaneda!
)
)
Also I like very much sunflower’s and dandelion’s photos of Daniel*1977!
June 18th, 2010 at 6:03 pm
Here is one more photo of mine that I like very much
Please, check it out
http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?pid=165652&l=7175ab9b0d&id=100000685367415
June 18th, 2010 at 9:17 pm
Thanks for the article and also thanks for the amazing examples to everyone you posted photos in this thread. As a beginner myself, I appreciate flowers exactly for the reason mentioned above, but also for the often amazing colors and shapes. Here are two of my favorites so far (taken with my old GZ-50 Lumix):
June 18th, 2010 at 9:44 pm
http://img42.imageshack.us/img42/3479/geldh.jpg
June 18th, 2010 at 9:45 pm
I tried a different angle
June 18th, 2010 at 10:15 pm
Telephoto lenses can also be used to take flower shots. The photo below was taken with my 400mm lens with a 2x converter (making it an 800mm lens).
June 18th, 2010 at 10:16 pm
http://pix.wasserfrau.at/nz3/2010_02_16/slides/IMG_0459.JPG
June 18th, 2010 at 10:17 pm
here is mine:
http://pix.wasserfrau.at/nz3/2010_02_16/slides/IMG_0459.JPG
June 18th, 2010 at 10:57 pm
I used white paper as reflection for better light for bottom part of flower

Don’t touch!!!

June 18th, 2010 at 11:43 pm
http://www.flickr.com/photos/annamoritz/4709261348/
portrait of a flower
June 19th, 2010 at 5:20 pm
A few shots to share (all hand held)
For more flower shots, pls click: http://www.fotop.net/Phillipa/Phillipa187
June 19th, 2010 at 5:20 pm
A few shots to share (all hand held)
For more flower shots, pls click: http://www.fotop.net/Phillipa/Phillipa187
June 21st, 2010 at 10:33 pm
the photo on the drooping daisy is so leaving a meaningful trace of life and relationship
June 22nd, 2010 at 3:26 am
Wow! Thanks a lot for the tips! That is quite a story for a flower! Very nice! I’ll take your advice!
June 22nd, 2010 at 11:34 am
http://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/gTYNko_blp7eHMXucBxCDw?feat=directlink
From DPSACTION
June 22nd, 2010 at 12:45 pm
June 22nd, 2010 at 1:51 pm
http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1191/4723264754_0701df3c4e.jpgeimg link=’http://www.flickr.com/photos/51439464@N08/4723264754/’ title=’DSCN2217a’ url=’http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1191/4723264754_0701df3c4e.jpg’]
June 25th, 2010 at 4:43 am
One thing I always carry lately when photographing flowers is a water spritzer – just a little goes a long way when you take a photo of a flower with water droplets on them.
I have flower images in my movis photography gallery (http://www.movisphotography.com/flowers).
June 27th, 2010 at 7:09 pm
June 27th, 2010 at 9:44 pm
I always have problem with flowers. Can’t seem to get the angle right. Can’t seem to get the light right. Because of that I’ve not tried them for some time. Looking at all these beautiful pictures, i think i got to try them again.
Thanks
June 28th, 2010 at 12:40 am
I know this is late, been on vacation. I love this topic. I recently took my kids to the botanical gardens here in the town we live in, and discovered I love shooting flowers. We had such a great time. Before this trip I wanted a macro lens really bad, but I found that I could get most of the same effects with my 50mm. Still want a macro, but will wait it out!! First shot of Tulips done with my Canon EOS Rebel XSi 50mm f/5 +0.7 step exp bias. I use PS CS4 for post production to B/W the background and make the flowers stand out. The second shot of the Bird of Paradise was done with the same camera and lens f/3.2 -0.3 step exp bias. Did a little touch up in post but not too much.

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